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Maharshi patanjali
Maharshi patanjali











maharshi patanjali

Āsana is a physical posture that is steady & comfortable. Sage Patanjali in his Patanjali Yoga Sutra’s defines āsana as Tapah, Svādhyāya & Iśvara Pranidhāna are together called Kriya Yoga. Having the attitude of what ever one achieves is because of God’s will helps kill ego and makes one humble. Iśvara Pranidhāna – Surrender to Iśvara / GOD.Svādhyāya – Self-study of scriptures, listening to discourses of learned people, being in company of truthful and like-minded people.Mind-at-peace, gentleness, self-control and purity of thought are the austerities of the mind. The following 3 kinds of tapas are mentioned in Bhagavad Geeta: This is possible if you have the zeal for Yoga. It means a Yogi might have to face some hurdles / difficulties and he must have a determined mind to overcome them and continue in the path of Yoga. Tapas – Austerity – training & purifying the senses.to be content and satisfied with what we have. Santosa – Contentment, an ever-present happy state of mind i.e.Śaucha – Physical & mental purity / hygiene.Niyamas refer to the observances and restraints that regulate and govern our personal life, they take care of our personal equation. Śauca + Santosa + Tapah + Svādhyaya + Īśvara + Pranidhānāni + Niyamāh (PYS2.32) they cannot be any excuses of not following the Yamas! Niyamas:

maharshi patanjali maharshi patanjali

Patanjali mentions, these Yamas are to be followed irrespective of caste, place, time & circumstances, i.e.

  • Āparigraha – Non-possessiveness or non-hoarding.
  • Brahmacharya – Celibacy or moderation in sensual / sexual pleasures.
  • Asteya – Non-stealing of material / non-material things.
  • Satya – Truthfulness in thought, word and deed.
  • maharshi patanjali

  • Ahimsā – Non-violence in thought, word and deed.
  • Yamas refer to the observances and restraints that regulate our interaction with others, they take care of our social equation. Yama + Niyama + Āsana + Prānāyāma + Pratyāhāra + Dhāranā + Dhyāna + Samādhayo ‘ stāva + Angāni (PYS 2.29)Īhimsā + Satya + Asteya + Brahmacharya + Āparigraha + Yamāh (PYS 2.30) The following sutra gives the 8 steps of yoga. 8 limbs of Yoga in 2nd & 3rd chapters called Sādhana Pāda & Vibhūti Pāda. Maharshi Patanjali in his Patanjali Yoga Sutras (PYS) gives Ashtanga Yoga i.e. Pre-requisite : YOGA, definition and a brief introduction to origin, history and development of YOGA













    Maharshi patanjali